What Makes a Robot Vacuum Cleaner Best?
The best robot vacuums are equipped with an efficient motor and a set of rollers or bristles that are tough. They also have decently sized dustbins and long battery life.
Certain models map homes using smart mapping, and can be able to pause for recharge, then resume cleaning where they left off. They can also define no-go zones, and even identify different surfaces.
Object Avoidance
Object detection is a crucial feature of robot vacuums since it assists them in avoiding getting into small objects like shoes, socks, toys or cords that aren't in the floor but on furniture or other things. The systems utilize an integrated camera to identify objects in an AI database, and then instruct the vacuum to stay clear of them. The Eufy S1 Pro uses a combination of sensors, such as 3D Time of Flight, which emits light pulses into the room to determine distance and the depth of objects, and 3D Structured Light, which beams a pattern onto the room and analyzes the light distortion to build a map to avoid obstacles.
Artificial intelligence and visual interpretation are more recent addition to robot obstacle avoidance. They enable robots to better understand and recognize what they come across. This software uses one or two cameras to view the world around them and then analyzes it in real-time. The ECOVACS DEEBOT uses this software to detect up to 30 types of objects including cables, shoes and pet poop.
Some models use LiDAR to navigate. The technology emits laser beams and measures the amount of time it takes them to bounce back at surrounding surfaces to create a real-time, 3-D map of the surroundings. This is useful in the detection of furniture, walls and even stairs. However, it may not be as effective in dim lighting or when working with transparent or reflective objects.
Whatever sensors or cameras are used it is crucial that your robot has a long battery lifespan to be able to complete your home without having to return to the dock to recharge. Find a model that can run for at least 80 minutes or more, depending on the size of your living space.
Self-Emptying Bases
Some robot vacuum cleaners feature self-emptying bases that can reduce the frequency with which you need to empty your trash. They are considered a extra feature and increase the cost of a robot vacuum cleaner.
The best robots have bases that can hold bins or a removable dustbin that you can easily open and empty when full. This can help you save time by reducing the amount of time you spend worrying about when to empty a dustbin.
All the robots we reviewed have self-emptying bases, except the Roomba I3+. This is a shame since this robot is extremely efficient. It has the best results in mapping of all the robots we tested, and it has great navigation abilities. It has a strong mower and docking system that will empty the water tank automatically if it is it is required.
It lacks iRobot’s advanced obstacle avoidance technology and digital keep-out zones, but it can get tangled up in cables and rugs, and is unable to see rogue shoelaces or socks. It's a great option for a smaller home that is well-maintained.
Other strengths are its navigation system, which includes bump sensors and drop sensor, and the ability to map out your whole house using cameras and lasers. It is simple to use, has many settings and modes and is a great choice for mowing or vacuuming. Another perk is its smart-home functionality, that allows it to function with voice commands using Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant. This can make it easier to use in the event that you own multiple tablets or smartphones and don't want to purchase the traditional remote.
App Controls
Certain robots are able to connect to Wi-Fi. This allows you to control them using your smartphone or tablet. This is especially useful in large homes that have multiple floors. You might require navigating down an elevator to reach the robot before it can reach the bottom. It also removes the need for a lengthy cord, allowing you to move furniture freely without worrying about your robot getting caught up in the cord or running out of power while cleaning.
The app serves as an important control point to monitor and schedule tasks. The app also allows you to customize your robot cleaner's power, cleaning mode and levels of water. This feature is especially useful for homes with various types of flooring, including tiles and carpet. You can assign the robot the right power and mode to clean every area.

Some models have a built-in camera that transmits a live feed to the app. These models are a great choice for pet owners and those with children who need to keep an eye on the robot as it works. Some smart robots also have sensors that recognize when they've reached the edge of a room and then return to their base to dock. This prevents them from encroaching on an area and also ensures that they've cleaned all surfaces within your home.
Certain models are able to automatically empty the dustbin and wash and blow dries its mop heads between cleaning sessions. This reduces the necessity for manual maintenance and the robot cleaner will perform better over a longer period of time. You can also find a model that has a longer battery life, which helps you avoid the hassle of having to recharge mid-cleaning.
Sensors
A lot of robot vacuums are fitted with sensors that allow them to navigate around your home. They can be used on area rugs, carpets and hard floors like tile and wood. They're not an alternative to a full-size, upright or canister vacuum cleaner, but they do offer great suction on dirt and dust and are a wonderful way to keep the floor clean between deep cleanings using a traditional machine.
Sensors let the robot navigate through your home by finding obstacles and avoiding falling on the stairs. You can also set up virtual and physical "no go" zones using boundary strips or a virtual walls (like those employed by eufy) to stop the robot from entering certain areas in your home. Some robots also have cliff sensors that warn you when the robot is getting close to running into an edge.
The kind of navigational system the robot uses is determined by your budget and home layout. The most advanced robotic vacuums use LiDAR-based sensors to scan and map rooms, which ensures accurate and efficient navigation. These systems are expensive but they deliver the most effective results. The budget-friendly models that have basic bump navigation systems aren't as precise and could miss some areas. These models are adept at getting around obstacles, but they can be unable to detect dirt in crevices or around baseboards.
Select a model with a an extensive dust bin as well as long battery life. There are models that dock and recharge and then pick up where they left off. This saves time. In addition to navigation it is possible to get the most out of your robot vacuum by preparing for each cleaning session. Make sure that all power cords and toys are removed and out of the robot's path. Also, empty the bin between each cleaning. Clean the sensors and charging port to ensure that your robot is healthy.
Navigation
The top robot vacuums create digital maps of your home with mapping technology in the first cleaning session. It assists them in recognizing the different textures, such as carpets and hard floors and ensures that all areas are thoroughly cleaned. Mapping also saves your robot from having to clean the same spots that improves efficiency and reduces battery usage. A majority of top models let you save the map for future use. This is ideal for large homes.
The majority of robotic vacuums come with some kind of obstacle avoidance, which keeps them from crashing into shoes, cords, or socks. However, these sensors don't always recognize smaller objects. Manufacturers started adding sensors to robots a few years ago. This allowed them to detect and avoid household objects that sensors could not. These include wall and cliff sensors, which operate by bouncing infrared light beams off surfaces to calculate distances.
Some of these sensors are built into the robot's base while others require you to purchase an additional attachment. These sensors assist the robot to navigate safely and avoid falling off stairs, and stay clear from clutter. Some models have anti-drop sensors that automatically stop the robots from crashing against furniture and walls.
LiDAR mapping, the most advanced navigation system is a feature you should consider when purchasing the robot vacuum. This type of system uses an ejector-type laser that is mounted on top of the robot to map your home. By bouncing robotvacuummops off of your walls and furniture, it can sense the layout of your room. This information then helps it design efficient routes and also clean your home.